Business Outcome Fields
Business Outcomes are intentionally concise — a clear goal statement and a priority are the core of each record.
1. Description
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What it’s for: The outcome statement — a clear description of what the business wants to achieve.
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What to include:
- Write as a goal the business wants to realise, not a feature the system must provide.
- Be specific enough that it is clear what success looks like.
- Where possible, make it measurable: “by 60%”, “within 24 hours”, “without manual intervention”.
- Keep to one outcome per record — if you find yourself writing “and…”, consider splitting.
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Examples:
"Reduce the time taken to process a supplier invoice from receipt to payment approval by at least 60%.""Enable field engineers to access job records, update job status, and submit reports from any location without returning to the office.""Provide customers with real-time visibility of their order status at every stage of fulfilment."
2. Priority (MoSCoW)
- What it’s for: Classifies the relative importance of this outcome to the business.
- Options:
| Priority | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Must Have | This outcome is essential to the success of the solution — a failure to deliver it means the solution fails |
| Should Have | This outcome is important and should be delivered; its absence would be a significant shortcoming but not a project failure |
| Could Have | This outcome is desirable but lower priority; it should be included if time and budget allow |
| Won’t Have | This outcome is out of scope for the current phase; it may be revisited in a future release |
- Guidance: Apply MoSCoW from the business’s perspective — “If we only shipped the Must Haves, would the business accept this solution?” The answer should be yes (though reluctantly). Should Haves and Could Haves provide the stretch targets.
Relationships
| Relationship | What to link |
|---|---|
| Supports Business Requirement | Business Requirements that contribute to delivering this outcome — establishes the traceability chain from goal to functional scope |
| Has Acceptance Criteria | The criteria by which this outcome will be judged as achieved |
| Has Business Scenario | Business scenarios that illustrate what achieving this outcome looks like in practice |
| Implements Use Case | Use cases that contribute to delivering this outcome |
| Supports Design Decision | Architecture or design decisions that were made in order to deliver this outcome |
| Has Risk | Risks to achieving this outcome |
| Has Assumption | Assumptions being made in order for this outcome to be achievable |
| Has Issue | Known issues affecting the delivery of this outcome |
| Has FAQ | Frequently asked questions about this outcome |
| Implements Business Reference | Reference documents, strategies, or policies that this outcome is aligned with |
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